
Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has firmly rejected a proposal from former President Donald Trump that offered a diplomatic resolution to the nuclear standoff but included the threat of military action if negotiations failed.
Key Takeaways
- President Trump sent a letter to Iran’s Supreme Leader offering either nuclear negotiations or potential military conflict
- Trump’s proposal included benefits for Iranian oil sales but maintained military options remain “on the table”
- Khamenei rejected direct talks, characterizing them as attempts by “bullying governments” to impose dominance
- Iran responded through Oman, a historical mediator, indicating openness to indirect talks but not direct negotiations
- Tensions remain high since Trump reinstated “maximum pressure” sanctions after withdrawing from the 2015 nuclear agreement
Trump’s Two-Path Approach to Iran
Former President Donald Trump recently initiated diplomatic outreach to Iran regarding its nuclear program, offering a stark choice between peaceful resolution or military confrontation. The communication, delivered through Omani intermediaries, proposed a deal that would include benefits for Iranian oil exports while demanding Iran abandon nuclear weapons development. Trump’s diplomatic team emphasized the preference for negotiations while simultaneously preparing for alternative scenarios.
Steve Witkoff, Trump’s special envoy for Iran, signaled a preference for diplomacy, stating, “We don’t need to solve everything militarily.” However, National Security Adviser Mike Waltz maintained a firm stance, declaring that “all options are on the table” regarding Iran’s nuclear program. This dual approach reflects the administration’s strategy of diplomatic outreach backed by military readiness, a position reinforced through formal communications to Tehran.
According to a 2 February report by Haaretz:
US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu are set to announce progress in negotiations on a peace agreement between Israel and Saudi Arabia following their meeting in Washington on Tuesday.
The Trump… pic.twitter.com/4T72ZxrqKy
— The Cradle (@TheCradleMedia) February 2, 2025
Iran’s Unambiguous Rejection
Iran’s response came directly from Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who categorically rejected Trump’s proposal. Through state media, Khamenei dismissed the overture as “a deception” and criticized the underlying motives. The Supreme Leader’s public comments were particularly pointed, characterizing potential negotiations as a vehicle for dominance rather than resolution. This fundamental mistrust appears rooted in the U.S. withdrawal from the 2015 nuclear agreement.
“Such negotiations aren’t aimed at solving issues. Their aim is to exert their dominance,” Ayatollah Ali Khamenei stated in his direct rebuke of the American proposal.
Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi formally acknowledged receipt of Trump’s communication and confirmed Iran’s official response through Omani channels. While rejecting direct negotiations under “maximum pressure” conditions, Araghchi indicated that indirect talks similar to previous diplomatic engagements might remain possible. The details of Iran’s formal letter remain classified, but public statements suggest a complete rejection of the framework proposed by the former president.
Presidents Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump spoke by phone for more than two hours, with both the Kremlin and the White House describing the conversation as "positive."
Putin backed Trump’s proposal for a 30-day mutual moratorium on attacks against energy infrastructure in… pic.twitter.com/THZdRoXvWC
— CGTN Europe (@CGTNEurope) March 18, 2025
Nuclear Concerns and Military Options
International concerns about Iran’s nuclear capabilities have intensified following a recent International Atomic Energy Agency report indicating Iran continues expanding its enriched uranium stockpile. From Trump’s perspective, preventing Iran from developing nuclear weapons represents a red line that could trigger military intervention. His proposal explicitly stated that Iran must agree not to develop nuclear weapons, a condition central to any potential agreement.
“Hopefully, we will have a peace deal. I’m just saying I’d rather see a peace deal than the other. But the other will solve the problem,” Trump said of the negotiations.
The United States and Israel have both reportedly considered military options to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons capability. Analysts note this creates significant regional instability as Iran continues advancing its uranium enrichment program while maintaining the position that its nuclear efforts are for peaceful purposes only. The rejection of direct talks suggests the diplomatic impasse will continue, leaving military contingencies as a concerning possibility.
Historical Context of Failed Diplomacy
The current impasse represents the latest chapter in a turbulent diplomatic history dating back to the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). When the United States withdrew from that agreement in 2018 and reimposed economic sanctions targeting Iran’s energy sector, Tehran responded by gradually reducing its compliance with nuclear restrictions. This cycle of mutual distrust has complicated all subsequent diplomatic efforts, creating the backdrop for the current rejection.
According to Iranian foreign minister Abbas Araghchi, “Our policy remains not to negotiate directly (with Washington) under ‘maximum pressure’ and the threat of military action, but indirect negotiations, such as those that took place in the past, can continue.”
Oman’s involvement as a diplomatic intermediary follows historical precedent, as the Gulf nation has previously facilitated communications between Washington and Tehran. While direct negotiations appear unlikely in the immediate future, the potential for indirect diplomatic channels remains, even as both nations prepare for less favorable scenarios. The firm rejection from Iran’s supreme leader suggests any future diplomatic breakthrough would require significant policy adjustments from the American side.
Sources:
- https://www.newsweek.com/trump-witkoff-iran-nuclear-waltz-2049388
- https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/middle-east/not-to-negotiate-directly-iran-responds-to-trumps-nuclear-talks-proposal/articleshow/119628898.cms
- https://www.theepochtimes.com/world/iran-responds-to-trumps-letter-offering-to-negotiate-a-new-nuclear-deal-5832479